This is a major contributor to environmental pollution. Land pollution refers to all forms of pollution affecting any type of soil. It causes various diseases in human as bacillary dysentery, diarrhea and amoebic dysentery, plague, salmonellosis, trichinosis, endemic typhus, cholera, jaundice, hepatitis, gastro enteric diseases etc. However, in fact, soil pollution is just one of the causes of the land pollution. How does land pollution contribute to water pollution. Similarly, when we misuse the land resources, land pollution happens. It is a global issue that needs to be fixed immediately. Each and every type of pollution has its own consequences and its own causes. Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies e. This is the contamination of natural air with dangerous gases. This takes place due to varied reasons which we shall briefly discuss here.
Sometimes chemicals from the trash can contaminate the soil and eventually the groundwater we need for drinking. Causes of water pollution factors that contribute to water pollution can be categorized into two different groups point sources nonpoint sources point sources are the easiest to identify and control non point sources are ambiguously defined and harder to control. In the following, the causes, effects and also solutions to the land solution problem are examined. Land pollution essay and ppt describes the land pollution causes, major sources, how it is affecting us and ways to reduce. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute shortterm or chronic longterm detriment to the earths ecological balance or that lowers the quality of life. Land pollution is caused by many chemical substances that are spilled on the land. Land pollution is the result of urban technological revolution and exploitation of every bit of natural resources. Land pollution is also the process of introducing pollutants or contaminants into the surface ecosystem. Urbanization and industrialization are major causes of land pollution. Land pollution, in other words, means degradation or destruction of the earths surface and soil, directly or indirectly as a result of human activities. Pdf causes, effects and solution of water polution.
Abstract water is life for all but this water is polluting day by day in severe condition. Causes, consequences, prevention method and role of wbphed with special reference from murshidabad district rozina khatun research scholar, department of geography, tilka manjhi bhagalpur university, bihar, india. Land pollution definition, causes, prevention, questions toppr. This can come in different forms and can be caused by various. Water pollution is any chemical, physical or biological change in the quality of water that has a harmful effect on any living thing that drinks or uses or lives in it. Land pollution, the deposition of solid or liquid waste materials on land or. Pollution is often classed as point source or nonpoint source pollution.
Ryan some of the major causes of land pollution are garbage or waste, construction, deforestation, oil refiners, chemicals, and nuclear plants. These chemical substances come from different sources. Land pollution is common, and it is important for us all to know about its crippling effects. A soil is polluted when it contains an abnormal concentration of chemical compounds potentially dangerous to human health, plants or animals. Air pollution is the introduction into the atmosphere of chemicals, particulates, or biological materials that cause discomfort, disease, or death to humans, damage other living organisms such as. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute shortterm or chronic longterm detriment to the. Some of main causes of soil pollution include deforestation and consequent erosion, agriculture, industry, mining, landfills and illegal dumping of waste as well as urbanization and construction 8. Waste being washed away into water sources like reservoirs and rivers.
Abdul azeemtextile processingntu water pollution introduction what is water pollution. For instance, even the garbage on the streets is a kind of land pollution only. Consumption levels have risen dramatically, which leads to more byproducts which have to be disposed and thus to an increase in land pollution. The main cause to pollute the surface of the earth are oil spills, illegal dumping, pesticides and farming chemicals, nuclear accidents. Science landbased pollution sources working group members. Causes of land pollution there are many causes of land pollution from the trash we throw away in our homes to waste produced at giant factories. This leads to further deterioration of land, and pollution caused by the landfill contents. Many times, it is directly and indirectly caused by human activities and abuse of land resources. Contamination of soil will decrease the agricultural output of a land. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substancesenergies or naturally occurring contaminants. A hidden reality food and agriculture organization.
The unnecessary materials contaminate the quality of our land. Pdf man is causing all round damage to atmosphere, water, land, to the various elements of environment and to the ecosystem itself. Pdf causes, consequences and control of air pollution. Radioactive material causes radioactive pollution so it is necessary to handle radioactive material with utmost care and concern. Main types of pollution effects and causes of pollution. The various substances that spill on the land cause land pollution.
Soil pollution is not only the problem in india but it is a global problem. Most dangerous effect of radioactive pollution is cancer. Around 250 million tons of garbage was produced by united states by the year 2010. Lets have a look at these activities in detail to see. It causes harmful effect on the soil and the environment at large. Land pollution is a major problem around the world and is caused by a variety of factors. Some effects of land pollution are explained below.
In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. Deforestation carried out to create dry lands is one of the major concerns. Also due to the lack of green cover, the land gets affected in several ways like soil erosion occurs washing away the fertile portions of the land. The natural environment, including land, is affected or polluted by these impurities. The waste materials that cause land pollution are broadly classified as municipal. Land pollution is defined as a degradation or even destruction of the earths surface and soil as a result of human activities. Causes of land pollution land pollution is the addition of substances that are foreign and toxic to the land causing undesirable changes to the environment and its inhabitants. Organic farming uses much less of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and prevents chemicals from seeping into the soil. Our reactions on these parameters are also very strong because we see the damages and changes occurred by them in our daily lives with very clear and it is a common nature of human beings in believing the things which.
If you define land pollution as irreversible damage to the land, you have to include soil erosion as a type of pollution too. Any type of destruction that is done to the surface of the earth is basically land pollution. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. Compounds used in the environment cause pollution in various ways. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. Land or soil pollution and its effects and causes land pollution also known as soil pollution. Today, we have brought you the causes and effects of it. Various causes of land pollution land pollution is the destruction or decline in quality of the earths land surfaces in term of use, landscape and ability to support life forms. Soil pollution is a disruptive element for many biological resources and ecosystems. Theory of environmental pollution is one among them. Hence, management of solid waste is very essential, it helps in reducing solid waste pollution and creates pollution free and clean environment. The presence of a lot of green trees and plants is one of the options to minimize this pollution many gases like carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, methane, and other harmful gases are. Study of pollution aids in understanding basics of pollution and also helps to generate set of rules for each and every type of pollution. Pollution 6 there are other causes of air pollution, but humans and ecosystems are greatly affected by means of transportation and manufacturing plants.
Land pollution has become a serious problem since the industrial revolution has happened. Noise pollution is therefore the addition of unwanted noise into the atmosphere. Land pollution is one of the major forms of environmental catastrophe our world is facing today khan, 2004. Air pollution due to toxic fumes from automobile exhaust. If people stay informed about pollution causes and dangerous consequences that will make every effort to combat and prevent air pollution. Causes, effects and solutions of land pollution conserve. Pollution, whenever we talk about pollution then the major things we get in our mind is water pollution and air pollution. Due to radiation, cells of living organisms get destroyed, whether it. The industrial revolution set a series of events into motion which destroyed natural habitats and polluted the environment, causing diseases in both humans and other species of animals. A study conducted in 2007 revealed that 40 percent of deaths in the world are directly or indirectly related to air, water, and land pollution. Environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. Distinct types of pollution are classified depending on the affected part of an environment. It prevents the natural life growth, included cultivating, habitation and wildlife as well. When looking at research completed about the environmental and social implications of air pollution, one can find numerous aspects such as the effects on ozone, human health, and ecosystems.
Causes, effects and solutions of land pollution conserve energy. Types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf. The leading causes of land pollution, which can have detrimental impacts on animal and human health, waterair quality, and economic sectors such as tourism, include. A number of sources are contributing individually or together. Chemical and nuclear plants industrial factories oil refineries. I think land pollution bad because it makes the world look nasty. Chlorofluorocarbons cfcs reduces the amount of ozone.
Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place. In this article, we discuss the major causes of pollution in a bid to understand how we are contributing to environmental degradation, directly or indirectly. Land pollution is when humans introduce harmful objects, chemicals or substances, directly or indirectly into the soil in a way that causes harm to other living things or destroys soil or water ecosystems. Land pollution definition, causes, prevention, questions.
914 1233 127 594 372 301 652 1317 1444 58 357 1358 200 1430 16 1131 922 67 428 677 420 989 449 1150 530 283 1440 415 93 916 763 1484 1098 428 949 1462 1184